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    ▪nginx配置相关介绍      本文为大家介绍一下nginx配置的相关介绍，供大家参考。   代码如下: #运行用户   user nobody nobody;   #启动进程   worker_processes 2;   #全局错误日志及PID文档   error_log logs/error.log not.........

    ▪nginx安装及配置支持php的教程(2)      紧接上文(nginx上支持php)--- 5、修改Linux Nginx的配置文件，支持PHP   代码如下: # vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  user  nobody;  worker_processes  8;  pid  /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;  worker_rlimit_nof.........

    ▪nginx安装及配置支持php的教程(1)      本文的实验环境为：Centos4.5，nginx版本为：nginx-0.7.26。 pcre-7.8.tar.gz  正则表达式下载地址：ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/  nginx-0.7.26.tar下载地址：http://www.nginx.net/   php-5.2.6.tar..........

代码如下:

#运行用户  
user nobody nobody;  
#启动进程  
worker_processes 2;  
#全局错误日志及PID文档  
error_log logs/error.log notice;  
pid logs/Nginx.pid;  
#工作模式及连接数上限  
events {  
use epoll;  
worker_connections 1024;  
}  
#设定http服务器，利用他的反向代理功能提供负载均衡支持  
http {  
#设定mime类型  
include conf/mime.types;  
default_type application/octet-stream;  
#设定日志格式  
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '  
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '  
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '  
'"$gzip_ratio"';  
log_format download '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '  
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '  
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '  
'"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"';  
#设定请求缓冲  
client_header_buffer_size 1k;  
large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;  
#开启gzip模块  
gzip on;  
gzip_min_length 1100;  
gzip_buffers 4 8k;  
gzip_types text/plain;  
output_buffers 1 32k;  
postpone_output 1460;  
#设定access log  
access_log logs/access.log main;  
client_header_timeout 3m;  
client_body_timeout 3m;  
send_timeout 3m;  
sendfile on;  
tcp_nopush on;  
tcp_nodelay on;  
keepalive_timeout 65;  
#设定负载均衡的服务器列表  
upstream mysvr {  
#weigth参数表示权值，权值越高被分配到的几率越大  
#本机上的Squid开启3128端口  
server 192.168.8.1:3128 weight=5;  
server 192.168.8.2:80 weight=1;  
server 192.168.8.3:80 weight=6;  
}  
#设定虚拟主机  
server {  
listen 80;  
server_name 192.168.8.1  
www.  
;  
charset gb2312;  
#设定本虚拟主机的访问日志  
access_log logs/www..access.log main;  
#假如访问 /img/*, /js/*, /css/* 资源，则直接取本地文档，不通过squid  
#假如这些文档较多，不推荐这种方式，因为通过squid的缓存效果更好  
location ~ ^/(img|js|css)/ {  
root /data3/Html;  
expires 24h;  
}  
#对 "/" 启用负载均衡  
location / {  
proxy_pass http://mysvr;  
proxy_redirect off;  
proxy_set_header Host $host;  
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;  
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;  
client_max_body_size 10m;  
client_body_buffer_size 128k;  
proxy_connect_timeout 90;  
proxy_send_timeout 90;  
proxy_read_timeout 90;  
proxy_buffer_size 4k;  
proxy_buffers 4 32k;  
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;  
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;  
}  
#设定查看Nginx状态的地址  
location /NginxStatus {  
stub_status on;  
access_log on;  
auth_basic "NginxStatus";  
auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd;  
}  
}  
} 

代码如下:

# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
user  nobody; 
worker_processes  8; 
pid  /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; 
worker_rlimit_nofile 1024; 
events 
{use epoll; 
worker_connections 1024;} 
http{ 
include   mime.types; 
default_type  application/octet-stream; 
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; 
client_header_buffer_size 32k; 
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; 
client_max_body_size 8m;

sendfile on; 
tcp_nopush on; 
keepalive_timeout 60; 
tcp_nodelay on; 
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; 
fastcgi_send_timeout 300; 
fastcgi_read_timeout 300; 
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; 
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; 
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; 
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; 
gzip on; 
gzip_min_length  1k; 
gzip_buffers 4 16k; 
gzip_http_version 1.0; 
gzip_comp_level 2; 
gzip_types   text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; 
gzip_vary on; 
 
server { 
listen   80; 
server_name  www.abcdefg.com; 
root   /var/www/blog; 
index  index.html index.htm index.php; 
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { 
root   html; 
fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; 
fastcgi_index  index.php; 
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/blog$fastcgi_script_name; 
includefastcgi_params;} 
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ 
{expires  30d;} 
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ 
{expires  1h;}
log_format  access  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; 
access_log  /var/logs/access.log  access;}}

代码如下:

net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 300
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 500065000

代码如下:

# tar -zxvf pcre-7.8.tar.gz 
# cd pcre-7.8 
# ./configure 
# make && make install

代码如下:

# tar -zxvf nginx-0.7.26.tar.gz 
# cd nginx-0.7.26 
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx 
# make && make install

启动nginx# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 
停止nginx# kill -QUIT `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid` 
重启nginxkill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid` 
添加到自启动# echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx">>/etc/rc.local

代码如下:

# tar -zxvf mysql-5.0.67.tar.gz 
# cd mysql-5.0.67 
# groupadd mysql 
# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql 
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charset=gbk --with-extra-charset=all --enable-hread-safe-client
--enable-local-infile --with-low-memory 
# make && make install 
# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf  /etc/my.cnf 
# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/ 
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root.root /usr/local/mysql/ 
# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/

启动数据库服务，并添加到自启动：
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & 
#cp  support-files/mysql.server  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld 
#chmod  755  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

加入自动启动服务队列：
#chkconfig --add mysqld 
#chkconfig  --level  345  mysqld  on添加root密码 
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "123456" 
测试一下：# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p输入密码：123456，看能不能进入到数据库

配置库文件搜索路径：
# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql">>/etc/ld.so.conf 
# ldconfig 
# ldconfig -v 
添加/usr/local/mysql/bin到环境变量PATH中 
#echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">>/etc/profile 
#source /etc/profile

代码如下:

# tar -jxvf php-5.2.6.tar.bz2 
# gzip -cd php-5.2.6-fpm-0.5.9.diff.gz |patch -d php-5.2.6 -p1 
# cd php-5.2.6 
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm  
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-force-cgi-redirect 
# make && make install 
# cp php.ini-recommended /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini 
# vi /usr/local/php/php-fpm.conf